Guggenheim Art App

The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum located at the Upper East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. With its constellation of architecturally and culturally distinct museums, exhibitions, publications, and digital platforms, the foundation engages both local and global audiences.

 

Project Vision

For this project, I am creating an art app for the Guggenheim to attract more visitors, meanwhile try to understand the user journey for searching, booking and reviewing the visit on this app.

My goal is to design a user-friendly mobile product that can provide convenience to gallery visitors, create a deeper bonding with the Guggenheim lovers, therefore improve sales and public awareness for the Guggenheim.

The Problem

Guggenheim’s visitors cannot search, book or review visits in one platform.

The Goal

Design an app for the Guggenheim Museum that provide convenience to gallery visitors and build an online Guggenheim community.

My Role

UX designer: designing an app for the Guggenheim Museum from conception to delivery

Responsibilities

Conducting interviews, paper and digital wire-framing, low and high-fidelity prototyping, conducting usability studies, accounting for accessibility, and iterating on designs

Project Duration

August 2021 to November 2021

Understand The Challenges

I conducted interviews and created empathy maps to understand the users I am designing for and their needs. A primary user group identified through research was art lovers with great enthusiasm for the Guggenheim Museum. The user group agreed on the initial assumption about Guggenheim’s mobile app users, but research also revealed that searching process was not the only factor that makes art hard to approach. Other user problems included  inconvenient admission ticket booking system and the incapability to share thoughts with others.

Searching

Platforms for searching art shows are not equipped with assistive technologies.

Purchasing

Visitors cannot book multiple shows on different dates at the same time.

Sharing

There is no platform for Guggenheim members to share thoughts and feelings with others.

Problem Statements

Min is a young art lover who relies heavily on her phone to book and document every gallery visit.

 

Andrew is an enthusiastic art history professor  who needs a more accessible art sharing platform  because he wants to share art with others.

 

User Journey

I constructed a user journey map and a major UX design storyboards of what the persona Min would possibly experience with my design. Based on the storyboard, I made a user flow chart, which helped me understand ways users can possibly interact with the product while indicating the navigations through user goals.

Min’s user journey map revealed the importance of documenting the visit after gallery visits.

I sketched a storyboard about the idea scenario where the persona is actually using this app.

I constructed a user flow of what a basic start-to-finish journey looks like while using this app.

Competitor Analysis

Key Competitors

The product’s direct competitors is The Met, which considered to be the most well-known New York Museum. Other indirect competitors are Wiki Art, an online editable encyclopedia and Google Arts & Culture, an online platform..

Competitors’ weaknesses

  1. Weak UI/UX design

  2. Include too many commercials

  3. Lack of visual attraction

  4. Lack of trending artworks

  5. Inconsistent use of images

Opportunities

  1. None provides sharable community for users to share their opinions

  2. None cannot track user’s visiting or viewing history

  3. Provide online sharing community to freely share opinions

  4. Offer tracking feature for users to track their visits and store favorite artworks in personal favorite list

 

Wireframes

Taking the time to draft iterations of each screen on paper to ensure that the elements would be well-suited to address user pain points. For the home screen, I prioritized a quick and eye-catching searching process to help users save time.

Paper wireframes: home screen

Low-Fidelity Prototype

As the initial design phase continued, I made sure to base screen designs on feedback and findings from the user research. The low-fidelity prototype connected the primary user flow of using an art app for gallery visit, so the prototype can be used in a usability study with users.

View the Art App: Low-fidelity Prototype

 

Iteration

To better understand how easy it is for users to complete tasks in the design, I conducted two rounds of usability studies. From Sep to Nov, I have interviewed 7 participants to run through different scenarios in my prototype. My primary goal is to figure out what specific difficulties users encounter when they try to complete the core tasks of the art App, meanwhile garnering enough feedback to use for the future set of design iterations. Insights from the first usability study helped guide the designs from wireframes to mockups. The second study tested out the high-fidelity prototype and revealed what aspects of the mockups needed refining.

1st Usability Study Findings

  1. Users expect the app to be visual-driven.

  2. Users need a better searching function.

  3. Users want to double check before making the purchase.

  4. Icons and texts are helpful when users try to make the next move.

2nd Usability Study Findings

  1. Users prefer to type in information to search.

  2. The checkout process has too many unnecessary elements.

  3. The sharing function doesn’t lead to any destination.

Collected feedbacks

Design Progress

Early designs allowed users to get necessary information on the first glance. For the later design, I chose to emphasize on the images rather than the text. I also re-arranged the layout so users can find the search button easily when they first land on the screen.

Before Usability Studies

After Usability Studies

In the low-fidelity prototype, users can double check before making the purchase. After the usability study, I provided the option for users to add in more shows even from different date to the check out list. Also, I placed a payment option at the bottom.

Before Usability Studies

After Usability Studies

The second usability study revealed frustration with the search flow. To streamline this flow, I prioritized entering dates over selecting filters. I also added more filter options for users to select from.

Before 2nd Usability Study

After 2nd Usability Study

High-Fidelity Design

Provided access to users who have Dyslexia or users who are not fluent in English by adding more images.

Accessibility consideration

Used icons to help make navigation easier.

Used cohesive color palette and organized layout to remind users of the actual exhibition space.

View the App: High-fidelity Prototype

Solutions For Design Challenges

 

Challenge 1: Searching

In my design, the search function is prioritized at the top of the screen for users to search art shows. Along with the search function, the filter option allows users to personalize their research.

 

Challenge 2: Purchasing

My design allows users to book any current show within their searching range. Along with the checking out option, the “add more“ option ensures users to add in multiple shows even from different times.

 

Challenge 3: Sharing

After users successfully booked their desired shows, they can share the show’s information with others, including inside members of Guggenheim museum, and outside users from other platforms.

Takeaways

 

Impact

Users think Guggenheim Art App can actually meet their needs, they enjoy the design as well. They are satisfied with the visual design, as well as the simple user flow. 6 out of 7 participants for our usability studies mentioned that they would like to use this App for actual gallery visits.

What I learned

This is my first UX design project. Working on the Guggenheim Art App project allowed me to fully practiced the design thinking rules I learned throughout the course. I realized that UX designers need to first empathize with users to ideate solutions for design problems. Another fact I discovered: in UX design process, research is as important as design.

Next Steps

  1. Conduct another round of usability study to validate whether the pain points users experienced have been effectively addressed.

  2. Communicate with Guggenheim Art Director to discuss more details about how the design can fit more with Guggenheim’s iconic representations and aesthetics. 

  3. Conduct more user research and competitive audit to determine any new areas of need.

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